Practice patterns and 90-day treatment-related morbidity in early-stage cervical cancer

To evaluate the impact of the Laparoscopic Approach to Cervical Cancer (LACC) Trial on patterns of care and surgery-related morbidity in early-stage cervical cancer

Design, Fabrication and Characterization of an Adaptive Retroreflector (AR)

Recent work at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory studied atmospheric turbulence on dynamic links with the goal of developing an optical anemometer and turbulence characterization system for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications. Providing information on the degree of atmospheric turbulence, as well as wind information and scintillation, in a low size, weight and power (SWaP) system is key for the design of a system that is also capable of adapting quickly to changes in atmospheric conditions. The envisioned system consists of a bi-static dynamic link between a transmitter (Tx) and a receiver (Rx), relying on a small UAV. In a dynamic link, the propagation distance between the Tx/Rx changes rapidly. Due to SWaP constraints, a monostatic system is challenging for such configurations, so we explored a system in which the Tx/Rx is co-located on a mobile platform (UAV), which has a mounted retroreflector. Beam divergence control is key in such a system, both for finding the UAV (increased beam divergence at the Tx) and for signal optimization at the Rx. This led us to the concept of using adaptive/active elements to control the divergence at the Tx but also to the implementation of an adaptive/active retroreflector in which the return beam divergence can be controlled in order to optimize the signal at the Rx. This paper presents the design, fabrication and characterization of a low SWaP adaptive retroreflector

Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Optics Quality Assessment for Lightweight Deployable Optics

Abstract: The Naval Research Laboratory and Composite Mirror Applications (CMA) have been working together for several years on the development of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) optics and telescopes. We have documented the potential advantages of this technology in several other publications, including structural, thermal and weight advantages over traditional steel and glass optical systems. In this paper we present results of a battery of optical tests done on various CFRP replicated mirrors. Our goal is to demonstrate not only the optical quality of such mirrors but also their reproducibility and stability. We show test results on a sample of four mirrors. We performed extensive optical tests and also stability and repeatability tests. These tests are geared towards proving the use of this technology for a variety of optical applications including use in our CFRP telescopes